Life Cycle of Red Viva Rosita Zonal Geraniums (from seed):

  1. Seed Germination:

    • Time Frame: Geranium seeds typically take 7 to 14 days to germinate.
    • Temperature: Ideal temperature for germination is around 70-75°F (21-24°C).
    • Light: Seeds need light to germinate, so they should be pressed lightly into the soil but not buried.
    • Soil: Use a well-draining, sterile seed-starting mix to avoid fungal infections.
  2. Seedling Growth:

    • Initial Growth: After germination, the seedlings will begin to develop true leaves. This phase lasts about 2-3 weeks.
    • Care: Keep seedlings in a bright, warm location. Ensure the soil stays moist but not waterlogged.
    • Transplanting: When seedlings have at least two sets of leaves, they can be transplanted into individual pots if needed.
  3. Vegetative Stage (Early Growth):

    • Time Frame: This stage lasts for several weeks, where the plant begins to grow more vigorously.
    • Development: The plant will develop a stronger root system and more leaves. During this time, it's crucial to provide adequate sunlight and maintain moist, but well-draining soil.
    • Fertilization: Use a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer every two weeks to promote strong growth.
  4. Flowering Stage:

    • Time Frame: Geraniums typically begin flowering in 8-12 weeks after planting, depending on the growing conditions and environment.
    • Blooming: The Red Viva Rosita Zonal Geranium will produce vibrant red flowers that bloom from spring through summer, sometimes into the fall.
    • Maintenance: Deadheading (removing spent flowers) encourages more blooms. Keep the plant regularly watered and avoid over-watering, as geraniums do not like wet feet.
  5. Maturation:

    • Time Frame: The plant will continue to bloom and grow through the growing season, maturing in size and producing more flowers as it settles into its environment.
    • Longevity: Zonal geraniums are often treated as annuals in cooler climates but can be perennial in warmer areas.