Moisture management :Like drier air environment , rainy days duration is too long , vulnerable to pathogen infection . Afraid of the rain , at night to keep the blades dry. The optimum air relative humidity of 40 to 60 %.
Temperature management: Optimum growth temperature is 15 ~ 32 , afraid of high temperature hot, summer temperatures in summer above 33 when entering hibernation. Avoid cold and frost , winter temperature needs to be kept above 5 , in winter the temperature dropped to below 5 also into hibernation, if the ambient temperature is close to 1 , due to frostbite and death.
Schlumbergera origin of South America, Brazil . Epiphytic cacti genus class , in the natural environment , often epiphytic trees or damp valley , which cultivated environment requires half shade and moist. Avoid sun exposure and rain in summer , warm in winter and requires adequate light . Need fertile soil humus , peat , coarse sand mixed soil , pH in pH5.5 ~ 6.5. Schlumbergera the growth temperature for 18 ~ 23 , flowering temperature 10 ~ 15 is appropriate, not more than 25 , 15 in order to maintain the best winter temperatures not lower than 10 . Schlumbergera belong to short-day plants , which in the short-day conditions in order to flower bud . Schlumbergera in origin cultivated by the bird pollination , indoor artificial pollination required for proper seed .
In the summer:
1 , strengthen air convection , the temperature of the body so that it can dissipate ;
2 , placed in semi- shade , or give it shade 50% ;
3 , to give it the appropriate spray , 2 to 3 times a day.
In the winter:
1 , moved to bright indoor light local conservation ;
2, in the outdoors, the available film wrap it in winter , but every two days will be at a higher temperature when the film opened at noon to make it breathable ;
Light Management: Semi- shade in the summer on conservation, or give it 50% of shade , color will be more beautiful. In spring and autumnSince the temperature is not very high , we should give it to direct sunlight exposure , in order to facilitate the accumulation of nutrients in it for photosynthesis . In winter , there is a bright light on the interior areas of conservation . Usually on the indoor conservation , to be placed near the doors to the southeast , to be able to receive light , and after a month or month and a half each , to move to outdoor conservation months , otherwise the blades will grow thin , yellow , new shoots or petiole slender, between elongation , in leggy state.
Fertilizer and water management: It 's a very strong drought tolerance in arid environmental conditions can grow , but that does not mean it does not give it water or pouring fertilizer; its roots fear of water damage , if the water inside flower pots , or give it water irrigated fat too often , it is easy to cause rot . Principles to pour fertilizer watering it is \" dry room between wet , dry to dry, do not quit pouring , pouring on irrigated \" pouring fertilizer when watering the plants to avoid wetting the day :
Spring and autumn :These two seasons is its growing season , fertilizer and water management in accordance with \" Precious \" - water - \" Precious \" - Shimizu order cycle , interval period is about : outdoor conservation of 2 to 4 days , every period of sunny or hot shorter period , rainy days or longer intervals during the period of these low or no water ; on the interior conservation of three to six days , the short period some sunny intervals or during hot , rainy days or longer intervals during the period of these low or no water .
Summer: Summer temperatures often go to sleep on it , much of the fertilizer requirements, and even to control fertilizer and water control . Fertilizer and water management in accordance with \" Precious \" - water - water - \" Precious \" - water - water cycle sequence , the interval period is about : outdoor conservation 3 to 5 days , sunny days or more during the high-temperature short- interval period , during rainy days or longer interval period some low or no water ; on the interior conservation of 4 to 7 days , a short period some sunny intervals or during hot , rainy days or longer intervals during the period of these low or no water . Watering in the morning, try to arrange the evening when the temperature is lower or . I often have to spray the plants .Winter: In the winter dormant period , mainly water control work to do controlled fertilizer , fertilizer and water management in accordance with \" Precious \" - water - water - \" Precious \" - water - water cycle sequence , the interval period is about 7 ~ 10 days , sunny or shorter intervals during the period some high temperatures, rainy days or longer intervals during the period of these low or no water . Watering far as possible in the sunny noon , when temperatures were higher .
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